Review the GACE Educational Leadership: Tier I exam outline, content-area weights and the TeacherPreps school leadership study guide lessons for this exam.

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GACE Educational Leadership: Tier I: Study Guide

Exam facts

Exam
GACE Educational Leadership: Tier I
State / jurisdiction
Georgia
Credential area
School principal
Questions
90 selected-response questions; 3 constructed-response assignments
Testing time
225 minutes (3 hours 45 minutes)
Appointment time
255 minutes (4 hours 15 minutes)
Passing score
250
Scoring
You also need a scorable response to each constructed-response assignment.

The appointment includes a scheduled 15-minute break between the selected-response section (2 hours 15 minutes) and the constructed-response section (1 hour 30 minutes). After the break you cannot return to the selected-response questions.

GACE Educational Leadership: Tier I study guide lessons

The TeacherPreps study guide for this exam has 55 lessons organized by chapter, each written for the content areas above. The first lesson, Mission, vision, core values, and priorities, is free to read without a membership.

Read the free first lesson

What this exam covers

This outline summarizes the content areas in the publisher framework. Use it as a study checklist, and follow the source links below for the full framework.

1. Visionary, Collaborative, and Ethical Leadership (20%)

Topics to review

  • Mission, vision, goals, and values
  • Stakeholder participation and ownership
  • Evidence and goal selection
  • The principal’s leadership role
  • Alignment of plans and resources
  • Policy context and implementation
  • Leadership theories and how theory relates to practice
  • Managing change and supporting people
  • Barriers, competing demands, and uncertainty
  • Alignment across classrooms and grade levels
  • Equity, access, and high expectations
  • Research methods for diverse student and community dynamics
  • Welcoming and accessible participation
  • Family voice in decisions and improvement
  • Coordinating school, family, and community support
  • Audience, purpose, and communication choices
  • Two-way communication and listening
  • Stakeholder relationships and access
  • Community context and responsiveness
  • Public information and media relations
  • Transparency, confidentiality, and advocacy
  • Building and sustaining partnerships
  • Mobilizing and sustaining resources
  • Public education and democratic purposes
  • Governance roles and authority
  • Social, economic, political, and cultural context
  • Policy and the school’s direction
  • Advocacy and influence
  • Sources and application of education law
  • Rights, due process, and fair procedures
  • Equal access and nondiscrimination
  • Monitoring compliance and communicating requirements
  • Professional values and moral responsibility
  • Equity and access in ethical decisions
  • Democracy, community, and social justice
  • Ethical use of authority, information, and public resources
  • Accountability and responses to misconduct

2. Student and Staff Learning (27%)

Topics to review

  • Coherent curriculum design
  • Alignment across classrooms and grade levels
  • Research and evidence for instructional decisions
  • Learning theories and child and adolescent development
  • Differentiation, intervention, and student needs
  • Language, culture, and learner strengths
  • Technology, digital literacy, and responsible participation
  • Academic and nonacademic program coordination
  • School structures that affect instruction
  • Student placement and access to the curriculum
  • Assessment purposes, strengths, and limits
  • Using evidence to adjust instruction
  • Assessment and educator development
  • Accountability systems
  • High expectations and shared commitments
  • Consistent expectations and accountability
  • Equity, access, and high expectations
  • Implicit and institutional bias
  • Responsive curriculum, instruction, and assessment
  • A caring and personalized learning environment
  • Academic, developmental, and engagement needs
  • Coherent systems of student support
  • Behavior expectations and positive behavior support
  • Access, accommodations, and specialized needs
  • Induction, mentoring, and retention
  • Interpreting evidence and identifying needs
  • Adult learning and differentiated professional development
  • Professional learning tied to student evidence
  • Job-embedded learning and resource support
  • Induction and mentoring
  • Formats for professional learning: seminars, book studies, workshops, and coaching
  • The principal’s own professional growth
  • Professional health and ethical learning practices
  • Principles of adult learning and staff motivation
  • Supporting learning at home and school

3. Systems and Resource Management (23%)

Topics to review

  • Collaborative planning and decisions
  • Managing change and supporting people
  • Systems thinking in school leadership
  • Cycles of inquiry and organizational learning
  • Trust, respect, and collegial relationships
  • Safe reflection, voice, and innovation
  • Collaboration and collective responsibility
  • Staff care, health, and sustainable work
  • Safety, wellness, and support during crises
  • Tiered disciplinary measures and student codes of conduct
  • Recruitment and candidate selection
  • Strategic assignment and scheduling
  • Evaluation and employment decisions
  • Personnel law, contracts, and records
  • Leadership capacity and management of staff
  • Motivating, recognizing, and celebrating staff by career stage
  • Instructional expectations and evaluation criteria
  • Evaluation and personnel responsibilities
  • Teacher leadership and distributed responsibility
  • Team building, trust, and shared responsibility among staff
  • Consensus, negotiation, and shared commitment
  • Conflict and competing interests
  • Communication during improvement and safety work
  • Building and sustaining partnerships
  • Organizational design and responsibilities
  • Time, schedules, and instructional protection
  • Facilities use and program coordination
  • Auxiliary and support services
  • Data and information systems
  • Technology and communication systems
  • Security, privacy, and compliance
  • Operational evaluation and improvement
  • Resources and organizational capacity
  • Free and reduced-price meal program requirements
  • Space for extended-learning programs
  • Legal requirements for auxiliary services
  • Funding sources and restrictions
  • Needs-based and collaborative budgeting
  • Equitable allocation and resource alignment
  • Resource development
  • Purchasing and financial transactions
  • Records, reporting, and internal controls
  • Monitoring budgets and evaluating resource use
  • Ethical and lawful stewardship
  • Technology for financial management and business procedures
  • Reporting financial information to stakeholders
  • Balanced budgets and restrictions on moving funds
  • Physical and emotional safety
  • Facilities, equipment, and inspections
  • Security procedures and prevention
  • Emergency and crisis management
  • Lawful safety and discipline practices
  • Privacy, confidentiality, and information security
  • Employment, leave, and contractual obligations
  • Lawful operations, facilities, and finance

4. Planning Documents, Success for All Students, and Management Problem-Solving (30%)

Topics to review

  • Audience, purpose, and communication choices
  • Reporting progress and celebrating contributions
  • Ethical use of authority, information, and public resources

This exam also includes written responses (3 constructed-response assignments). The free diagnostic and Exam Builder practice cover multiple-choice content only.

Check the exam or component you need

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Publisher sources

Checked November 7, 2026. Content areas and weights come from the exam framework; administrative details come from the publisher test pages.

TeacherPreps practice questions and lessons are independently written and are not publisher exam questions.

Continue your school leadership preparation

Read the study guide lessons, practice by content area in the Exam Builder and review the explanation for each answer.

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