Review the Praxis School Leaders Licensure Assessment (SLLA) (6990) exam outline, content-area weights and the TeacherPreps school leadership study guide lessons for this exam.
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Praxis School Leaders Licensure Assessment (SLLA) (6990): Study Guide
Exam facts
- Exam
- Praxis School Leaders Licensure Assessment (SLLA) (6990)
- State / jurisdiction
- Multiple States
- Credential area
- School principal
- Delivery
- Computer delivered
- Questions
- 120 selected-response questions; 4 constructed-response questions
- Testing time
- 240 minutes (4 hours)
The test has two separately timed sections: 165 minutes for the selected-response questions and 75 minutes for the constructed-response questions.
Praxis School Leaders Licensure Assessment (SLLA) (6990) study guide lessons
The TeacherPreps study guide for this exam has 55 lessons organized by chapter, each written for the content areas above. The first lesson, Mission, vision, core values, and priorities, is free to read without a membership.
Read the free first lessonWhat this exam covers
This outline summarizes the content areas in the publisher framework. Use it as a study checklist, and follow the source links below for the full framework.
1. Strategic Leadership (13%)
Topics to review
- Mission, vision, goals, and values
- A shared commitment to student success
- Stakeholder participation and ownership
- Evidence and goal selection
- The principal’s leadership role
- Alignment of plans and resources
- Policy context and implementation
- Resources consulted and critical questions asked when building mission, vision, and goals
- Gathering a useful evidence base
- Diagnosing strengths, needs, and gaps
- Setting priorities and measurable goals
- Collaborative planning and decisions
- Designing the improvement plan
- Selecting defensible improvement strategies
- Managing change and supporting people
- Barriers, competing demands, and uncertainty
- Monitoring, evaluating, and revising
- Communication, alignment, and accountability
- Strategic planning process as named steps
- Baselines, benchmarks, targets, and progress monitoring
- Patterns, trends, and root causes in school data
- Policy and the school’s direction
2. Instructional Leadership (17%)
Topics to review
- Coherent curriculum design
- Alignment across classrooms and grade levels
- Research and evidence for instructional decisions
- Learning theories and child and adolescent development
- Literacy and numeracy across grade levels
- Differentiation, intervention, and student needs
- Language, culture, and learner strengths
- Disability supports and instructional access
- Technology, digital literacy, and responsible participation
- Academic and nonacademic program coordination
- School structures that affect instruction
- Instructional implementation and program improvement
- College, career, and civic readiness
- Emerging trends and developments affecting instruction
- Assessment purposes, strengths, and limits
- Sound assessment design and selection
- Multiple sources of learning evidence
- Disaggregation, gaps, and bias
- Using evidence to adjust instruction
- Evaluating programs and instructional outcomes
- Assessment and educator development
- Accountability systems
- Collaborative data use and assessment capacity
- Feedback, reporting, and data tools
- Purposes and models of supervision
- Instructional expectations and evaluation criteria
- Gathering multiple forms of evidence
- Interpreting evidence and identifying needs
- Actionable feedback and coaching conversations
- Individual growth and improvement plans
- Adult learning and differentiated professional development
- Professional learning tied to student evidence
- Job-embedded learning and resource support
- Professional learning communities
- Individual professional growth
- Formats for professional learning: seminars, book studies, workshops, and coaching
- Innovation, reflection, and action research
- Teacher leadership and distributed responsibility
- Evaluating professional learning
- The principal’s own professional growth
- Professional health and ethical learning practices
- Work-life balance and well-being for staff
- Leadership pipelines, emerging-leader mentoring, and succession
3. Climate and Cultural Leadership (13%)
Topics to review
- Language, culture, and learner strengths
- Student placement and access to the curriculum
- Disaggregation, gaps, and bias
- High expectations and shared commitments
- Trust, respect, and collegial relationships
- Safe reflection, voice, and innovation
- Collaboration and collective responsibility
- Staff care, health, and sustainable work
- Consistent expectations and accountability
- Assessing and improving school culture
- Culture within its community context
- Equity, access, and high expectations
- Cultural and linguistic assets
- Implicit and institutional bias
- Evidence of unequal outcomes
- Responsive curriculum, instruction, and assessment
- Equitable behavior management and conflict resolution
- Equitable staffing and professional opportunity
- Inclusive leadership and public responsibility
- A caring and personalized learning environment
- Academic, developmental, and engagement needs
- Coherent systems of student support
- Behavior expectations and positive behavior support
- Bullying, harassment, and conflict prevention
- Trauma and adverse experiences
- Access, accommodations, and specialized needs
- Nonacademic opportunities and community services
- Safety, wellness, and support during crises
- Monitoring student support and school climate
- Gifted education and talent development
- Leadership capacity and management of staff
- Motivating, recognizing, and celebrating staff by career stage
- Job-embedded learning and resource support
- Innovation, reflection, and action research
- Team building, trust, and shared responsibility among staff
- Work-life balance and well-being for staff
- School and community traditions, cultural history, and events
- Physical and emotional safety
- Health, counseling, and welfare services
- Lawful safety and discipline practices
- Investigations, misconduct, and complaints
4. Ethical Leadership (12%)
Topics to review
- Equitable staffing and professional opportunity
- Inclusive leadership and public responsibility
- Fairness and diversity in personnel decisions
- Sources and application of education law
- Rights, due process, and fair procedures
- Privacy, confidentiality, and information security
- Equal access and nondiscrimination
- Disability education and educational plans
- Reporting, supervision, and liability
- Lawful operations, facilities, and finance
- Investigations, misconduct, and complaints
- Open government and professional regulation
- Monitoring compliance and communicating requirements
- Professional values and moral responsibility
- A defensible ethical decision process
- Equity and access in ethical decisions
- Transparency and reason giving
- Democracy, community, and social justice
- Reflection and ethical leadership commitments
- Protecting rights and confidentiality in ethical practice
- Modeling professional conduct
- Developing shared professional norms
- Accountability and responses to misconduct
- Digital citizenship and professional technology use
- Inclusive and respectful professional relationships
- Reflection, consistency, and ethical culture
5. Organizational Leadership (10%)
Topics to review
- Equitable staffing and professional opportunity
- Nonacademic opportunities and community services
- Monitoring student support and school climate
- Staffing needs and workforce planning
- Recruitment and candidate selection
- Strategic assignment and scheduling
- Induction, mentoring, and retention
- Leadership capacity and management of staff
- Facilities use and program coordination
- Data and information systems
- Technology and communication systems
- Security, privacy, and compliance
- Operational evaluation and improvement
- Resources and organizational capacity
- Community use of school facilities
- Needs-based and collaborative budgeting
- Equitable allocation and resource alignment
- Records, reporting, and internal controls
- Monitoring budgets and evaluating resource use
- Ethical and lawful stewardship
- Multiyear resource plans and annual budgets
- Physical and emotional safety
- Facilities, equipment, and inspections
- Security procedures and prevention
- Collaborative safety planning
- Emergency and crisis management
- Health, counseling, and welfare services
- Safety communication and external coordination
- Documenting communication of safety expectations
6. Community Engagement Leadership (10%)
Topics to review
- Inclusive leadership and public responsibility
- Research methods for diverse student and community dynamics
- Nonacademic opportunities and community services
- Welcoming and accessible participation
- Families’ knowledge and educational roles
- Trusting relationships with families
- Supporting learning at home and school
- Family voice in decisions and improvement
- Coordinating school, family, and community support
- Learning opportunities for parents and community adults
- Audience, purpose, and communication choices
- Two-way communication and listening
- Consensus, negotiation, and shared commitment
- Conflict and competing interests
- Community context and responsiveness
- Public information and media relations
- Reporting progress and celebrating contributions
- Communication during improvement and safety work
- Transparency, confidentiality, and advocacy
- Community assets and needs
- Building and sustaining partnerships
- Health, social, and family services
- Mutual benefit and shared resources
- Mobilizing and sustaining resources
- Representative participation and engagement
- Fair access and appropriate agreements
- Evaluating partnerships and communicating value
- School and community traditions, cultural history, and events
- Policy and the school’s direction
- Advocacy and influence
7. Analysis Constructed Response (CR) (25%)
Topics to review
- Analysis Constructed Response (CR)
This exam also includes written responses (4 constructed-response questions). The free diagnostic and Exam Builder practice cover multiple-choice content only.
Check the exam or component you need
Similar names can refer to different exam codes, credentials or components. Confirm the code your program requires before choosing a study plan or paying a registration fee.
Publisher sources
Checked November 7, 2026. Content areas and weights come from the exam framework; administrative details come from the publisher test pages.
- Praxis School Leaders Licensure Assessment (SLLA) (6990): source 1
- Praxis School Leaders Licensure Assessment (SLLA) (6990): source 2
TeacherPreps practice questions and lessons are independently written and are not publisher exam questions.
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Read the study guide lessons, practice by content area in the Exam Builder and review the explanation for each answer.
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